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Chile Macroeconomic Information (Chile)

Other Countries

Following is detailed information about macroeconomic and trade ratios of Chile's economy.

POVERTY AND SOCIAL
2000
Population (millions) 15.2
GNI per capita (US$) 4,610
GNI (US$ billions) 70.1
ECONOMIC RATIOS
1980 1990

1999

2000

GDP (US$ billions) 27.6 30.3 66.3 70.5
Exports of goods and services / GDP 22.8 34.6 29.0 31.8
Interest payments / GDP 3.3 4.5 3.1 3.9
Total debt / GDP 43.8 63.4 57.0 60.2
Inflation - consumer prices (% change) 35.1 26.0 3.3 4.0
(average annual growth)

1980-90

1990-00

1999

2000

2000-04

GDP 4.2 6.8 -1.1 5.4 5.0
GDP per capita 2.5 5.2 -2.4 4.0 3.8
Exports of goods and services 6.9 9.4 6.9 7.5 7.2
STRUCTURE OF THE ECONOMY
(% of GDP) 1980 1990 1999 2000
Agriculture 7.3 8.7 11.6 11.4
Industry 37.4 41.5 36.8 37.5
     Manufacturing 21.5 19.6 17.4 17.4
Services 55.3 49.8 51.7 51.0
Private consumption 70.7 61.9 65.0 65.1
Government consumption 12.5 9.8 11.8 12.2
Imports of goods and services 27.0 31.4 27.2 30.8
(average annual growth) 1980-90 1990-00 1999 2000
Agriculture 5.9 4.2 -0.7 7.6
Industry 3.5 6.0 2.7 4.5
     Manufacturing 3.4 4.6 -0.7 4.3
Services 2.9 5.2 -0.7 5.0
Private consumption 2.0 7.4 -3.1 4.1
Government consumption 0.4 3.9 2.5 3.5
Domestic investment 6.4 8.9 -25.5 13.7
Imports of goods and services 1.8 11.0 -14.3 10.1
TRADE
(US$ millions) 1980 1990 1999 2000
Total exports (fob) 4,706 8,373 15,616 18,158
     Copper 2,125 3,810 5,889 7,347
     Fruits 340 757 1,212 1,122
     Manufactures 1,751 2,739 7,152 8,172
Total emports (cif) .. 7,742 15,137 18,089
     Food .. .. .. ..
     Fuel and energy .. 1,208 1,799 2,890
     Capital goods .. 2,137 3,270 3,702
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
(US$ millions) 1980 1990 1999 2000
Exports of goods and services .. 10,222 19,406 22,087
Imports of goods and services .. 9,173 18,056 21,209
Resource balance .. 1,049 1,350 878
Reserves (including gold) .. 5,358 15,013 15,211
Conversion rate (local/US$) 39.0 305.1 508.8 535.5
EXTERNAL DEBT AND INVESTMENT
(US$ millions) 1980 1990 1999 2000
Total debt 12,081 19,226 37,762 42,469
Total debt service 2,706 2,772 5,210 4,048
Foreign direct investment 213 590 4,366 -1,103

* Source: World Bank

 

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